Attribution & Credits
Language resources, AI services, and open-source libraries that power EasyDutchNews.
EasyDutchNews is built on top of several open and commercially-licensed language resources. This page credits every data source, model, service, and major library we depend on.
Dutch language data
dutchdict
Offline Dutch dictionary (~142,000 entries) used for grammar facts — auxiliaries, separable prefixes, reflexivity, plural forms, de/het articles.
- Primary source: Dutch Wiktionary — nl.wiktionary.org (CC BY-SA 4.0 and GFDL)
- Extraction tooling:
wiktextractby Tatu Ylonen - Distribution: kaikki.org/wiktextract
- License: CC BY-SA 4.0
CHN N-grams Commercieel (v1.0, 2019)
Frequency data for 1/2/3-grams over the Corpus Hedendaags Nederlands — approximately 3 billion words of contemporary Dutch from newspapers, magazines, books, blogs, legal material, and news broadcasts. Powers the collocation evidence behind our AI-tips.
- Provider: Instituut voor de Nederlandse Taal (IVDNT), Leiden, Netherlands
- Licensed under a signed commercial agreement with IVDNT
- Citation: CHN N-grams Commercieel (Version 1.0) (2019) [Data set]. Available at the Dutch Language Institute: hdl.handle.net/10032/tm-a2-p7
Open Dutch WordNet (ODWN)
Lexical semantic network for Dutch (117,914 synsets), used for sense identification.
- Source: github.com/cltl/OpenDutchWordnet (CLTL, VU Amsterdam)
- License: CC BY-SA 4.0
- Citation: Postma, M., van Miltenburg, E., Segers, R., Schoen, A. and Vossen, P. (2016). Open Dutch WordNet. Proceedings of the Eighth Global Wordnet Conference, Bucharest.
AI & language models
- OpenAI API (GPT-4.1 and GPT-5 model families) — word-sense disambiguation, tip generation, gloss translation, reading-level generation
- Google Gemini — Dutch text-to-speech for audio playback
Images
- Pixabay — vocabulary-card illustrations (Pixabay License)
- Unsplash — hero imagery (Unsplash License)
Infrastructure
- Google Cloud Platform — Cloud Run hosting, Cloud Storage, OAuth, Text-to-Speech
- Vercel — frontend hosting
- Cloudflare — DNS
- Resend — transactional email
- Stripe — payment processing
- YouTube Data API — automated video uploads for our lesson channel
Open-source libraries
A non-exhaustive list of the major open-source projects we depend on.
Go backend
- pgx — PostgreSQL driver
- openai-go — OpenAI SDK
- go-fsrs — spaced-repetition scheduling for flashcards
- goose — database migrations
- gofeed — RSS feed parsing
- resend-go — email delivery
Frontend
- Next.js and React
- Material UI
- i18next — translation framework
Chrome extension (ClickDutch)
Compliance notes
The IVDNT signed commercial agreement is the operative legal text for CHN. We distill the n-gram data into per-lemma collocation patterns; the raw tables are never shipped in our product, as required by the agreement. Derivatives of CC BY-SA sources (Dutch Wiktionary, Open Dutch WordNet) are distilled — not redistributed — and credited here.
If you believe a resource is missing from this list or inaccurately credited, please email info@easydutchnews.com and we will correct it promptly.
Last updated: April 2026